Ammonium Citrate

    • Product Name: Ammonium Citrate
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Ammonium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
    • CAS No.: 3458-72-8
    • Chemical Formula: C6H17N3O7
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: Juhua Central Avenue, Kecheng District, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province
    • Price Inquiry: sales9@bouling-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    866240

    Chemical Name Ammonium Citrate
    Molecular Formula C6H17N3O7
    Molar Mass 243.22 g/mol
    Appearance White crystalline powder
    Solubility In Water Very soluble
    Ph Of 1 Percent Solution 6.0 – 7.5
    Cas Number 3458-72-8
    Odor Odorless
    Melting Point Decomposes before melting
    Stability Stable under recommended storage conditions
    Synonyms Trisodium Ammonium Citrate, Diammonium Hydrogen Citrate
    Uses Analytical reagent, food additive, emulsifier

    As an accredited Ammonium Citrate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Application of Ammonium Citrate

    Purity 98%: Ammonium Citrate 98% purity is used in analytical chemistry, where it ensures accurate and reproducible results in metal ion complexation.

    Granular Form: Ammonium Citrate granular form is used in cleaning solutions, where it enhances dissolution rate for rapid descaling processes.

    Aqueous Solution 50%: Ammonium Citrate aqueous solution 50% is used in textile finishing, where it improves dye fixation efficiency.

    Stability Temperature 120°C: Ammonium Citrate with stability temperature of 120°C is used in industrial catalyst preparation, where it maintains chemical integrity during high-temperature synthesis.

    pH 4.5 (1% Solution): Ammonium Citrate pH 4.5 (1% solution) is used in water treatment, where it provides effective buffering capacity for pH adjustment.

    Particle Size <100 µm: Ammonium Citrate particle size less than 100 µm is used in pharmaceutical formulations, where it facilitates uniform mixing and controlled release.

    Molecular Weight 243.09 g/mol: Ammonium Citrate molecular weight 243.09 g/mol is used in laboratory reagent preparations, where predictable stoichiometry is crucial for reaction consistency.

    Odorless Grade: Ammonium Citrate odorless grade is used in food additive applications, where it preserves organoleptic quality of products.

    Water Solubility >85 g/100 mL: Ammonium Citrate with water solubility above 85 g/100 mL is used in fertilizer production, where it ensures complete nutrient availability for crops.

    Heavy Metal Content <5 ppm: Ammonium Citrate heavy metal content below 5 ppm is used in electronics cleaning baths, where it guarantees high-purity cleaning to avoid contamination.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, opaque HDPE bottle labeled "Ammonium Citrate, 500g", includes hazard symbols, batch number, manufacturer’s details, and safety instructions.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) For Ammonium Citrate, a 20′ FCL (Full Container Load) typically accommodates 16–18 metric tons, packed in sealed, moisture-proof bags.
    Shipping Ammonium Citrate is shipped in tightly sealed containers such as drums or bags to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It should be transported and stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances. Proper labeling, safety documentation, and handling precautions are required to ensure regulatory compliance and safety.
    Storage Ammonium citrate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong acids and bases. Keep it out of direct sunlight and prevent exposure to air to avoid degradation. Clearly label containers and follow all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines when handling and storing this chemical.
    Shelf Life Ammonium citrate typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers.
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    More Introduction

    Ammonium Citrate: Our Practical Insights From Daily Manufacturing

    Direct From The Plant: Real-World Quality in Every Batch

    As a chemical manufacturer, every day in our facility sees the same scene — precise tanks, consistent monitoring, and skilled operators producing ammonium citrate for applications where reliability cannot be left to chance. The value of ammonium citrate doesn’t just exist on a product sheet; it’s found in the way our staff approaches every lot, every specification. We produce both ammonium citrate monobasic (NH4C6H7O7) and ammonium citrate tribasic (NH4)3C6H5O7. Each serves distinct requirements, and our on-the-ground experience with these models shapes the way we look at changes across the market.

    Models and Technical Focus

    In our factory, ammonium citrate is available in both monobasic and tribasic forms. The monobasic type typically appears as clear, colorless crystals or a white crystalline powder. The tribasic version, in contrast, yields a finer powder with a slightly different solubility profile, useful for certain formulations. Over years of batch work, we've seen how core parameters — like compliant assay content, low heavy metal levels, and consistent pH ranges — keep our ammonium citrate worth the trust customers place in us.

    While laboratory standards and food-grade focus drive some batches, we also support industrial use, including metal treatment, cleaning agents, textile finishing, and photographic chemicals. To us, the label on the drum matters less than the process behind it. Most shipments undergo rigorous in-house testing, checking not just for content but also for impurities such as chlorides, sulfates, and iron. Nitrogen and citrate content vary slightly between tribasic and monobasic, which affects how the product interacts with other ingredients. These differences are not just theoretical; customers working in dyeing or electroplating depend on that nuance.

    Usage: What Decades of Experience Have Taught Us

    In fertilizer blends, ammonium citrate supplies both ammonium nitrogen and organic acid without creating the insoluble residues that can clog equipment. We’ve watched mixing tanks run like clockwork where our tribasic ammonium citrate replaced other ammonium salts, especially in high-throughput lines. The product’s solubility works at practical levels for irrigation and drip systems. Agricultural users often return to us with requests for custom-blended ammonium citrate, especially during seasons when soil pH calls for quick adjustments.

    Our exposure to the textile industry has revealed a unique place for ammonium citrate in dye baths. Unlike traditional inorganic salts, ammonium citrate does not provoke unnecessary precipitation or pH swings. Operators have told us that our monobasic type keeps dye-lot hues more consistent throughout the roll. We trace much of this back to strict attention to pH and transparent crystal structure during manufacturing.

    In surface cleaning and metal descaling, ammonium citrate’s ability to complex with calcium and iron draws attention. Many competing chelators either underperform or introduce incompatibilities with downstream rinsing steps. Over several contracts, industrial cleaning engineers favored ammonium citrate for its mildness on stainless parts and even on aluminum lines. We believe it’s a matter of producing a product without unnecessary byproducts and keeping trace contaminants low — not every facility will invest in those extra filtration runs, but we do.

    Photographic industries have always been demanding about ingredient consistency. For developers, fixers, or certain specialty printing applications, citrate quality cannot fluctuate. We remember issues in earlier years with random specks or color variance in solution. This feedback pressed us to adjust drying temperatures and storage conditions, and since then we’ve committed to lot tracking and extended shelf-life tests.

    What Sets Our Ammonium Citrate Apart

    Real insights come in the dozens of calls and emails we field each year from technical teams troubleshooting process hiccups. Many folks do not realize: two bags stamped “ammonium citrate” might not behave alike. Differences in crystalline form, particle size, residual moisture, and trace element profile all change the way a product handles.

    Some of our biggest breakthroughs came from blending skills learned with other salts. For ammonium citrate, we finely tune precipitation and crystallization, using filtered ammonium hydroxide and high-purity citric acid. We never shortcut source ingredients. Achieving uniform batch-to-batch particle size and flow is neither fast nor easy, but it means our ammonium citrate stores safely, dissolves quickly, and blends easily without caking. Repeat customers from Europe and Asia have cited this as a deciding factor in their long-term supply agreements.

    Aside from technical specs, we monitor what other suppliers may ignore — factors like the packaging’s performance over sea-freight durations, or how sensitive the material is to humidity at the customer’s final warehouse. Some resellers may not care about these, but as we take direct responsibility from factory to user, we can’t avoid the real-world problems. We build feedback about clumping or dust generation directly into future batch runs, testing sometimes for weeks before releasing new packaging or drying protocols.

    We do not outsource any part of our quality inspection. Every drum, every tote, passes through our crew’s hands. We label every lot with its trace analysis, so end-users confidently check raw material origins and handling dates. Such transparency has helped several multinational clients achieve compliance with increasingly strict traceability standards in specialty food and pharmaceutical manufacturing.

    Why Choice Of Ammonium Citrate Matters

    Experience has taught us that not all ammonium citrate products are interchangeable. Cost-focused buyers sometimes try to substitute other ammonium salts, like ammonium chloride or ammonium sulfate, for handling or price reasons. Yet, field results often show problems: more scaling in pipes, color instability in dyes, or increased corrosion on delicate equipment. Our staff has worked long nights troubleshooting alongside customer teams when these issues surface.

    During fertilizer production, our customers avoid the blockages and residue seen with lower-purity salts. Because our ammonium citrate combines with cations — like calcium and magnesium — more gently, the flow of fertilizer granules stays smooth, helping operators keep downtime at a minimum. Years of partnerships with soil labs and agricultural distributors confirm what we see in daily manufacturing: crops respond predictably, with less risk of micronutrient lockout.

    Cleaning companies appreciate ammonium citrate’s ability to lift stains and dissolve scale without the harsh byproducts left by some other chelators. We've been brought in to review cleaning issues at factories producing electronics, where even trace contamination can ruin a run of circuit boards. The consistent feedback: ammonium citrate delivers without introducing unseen risks. This isn’t an accident — careful washing, vacuum-drying, and in-house sieve calibration all help us deliver on this front.

    For clients working with sensitive dyes, especially in textiles and inks, ammonium citrate often improves bath stability and color absorption capabilities compared to more basic ammonium salts. Laboratory tests and market surveillance help us stay ahead: we regularly run head-to-head dye tests just to check against new imports from other regions. The consistency in hue and absence of clumps or dust confirms the production diligence required for high-value fabric manufacturing.

    In The Trenches: Common Customer Questions and Production Adjustments

    If there’s one thing we’ve learned working directly with commercial users, it’s how often minor product differences cause major disruptions. A shift in pH by even 0.2, an uptick in residue moisture past a set limit — suddenly a batch won’t dissolve completely, or unexpected caking throws off an automated process. One brewery reached out in frustration, chasing filtration failures caused by undissolved solids. After troubleshooting, we found that earlier drying at a slightly lower temperature fixed it, improving product flow without compromising shelf life. Such direct fixes happen because we remain in control of every process step from raw input to finished lot.

    Environmental sampling companies occasionally ask us to prepare ammonium citrate at specified concentrations for extracting soil nutrients or heavy metals. These applications require not just chemical purity, but also batch documentation and homogeneity. We collaborate openly with these teams, offering not just technical data but sharing our mixing room notes, which include temperature-time charts and hands-on texture checks — the sorts of things that don’t appear on a standard specification sheet, but that matter day-to-day.

    Shipping ammonium citrate across climates taught us that standard polyethylene-lined bags don’t always prevent clumping, especially with higher humidity. In one case, we retooled a batch to include integrated moisture absorption sachets, which cut down open-bag failures for a major European customer. We’ve found solutions like this turn one-off users into regular partners. Our packaging strategy isn't driven by tradition, but by listening to the issues experienced on the receiving dock.

    Safety, Transparency, and Traceability: What Our Plant Can Guarantee

    Safety protocols in the chemical trade aren’t just regulations — they’re a survival strategy for both our workers and end-users. We handle ammonium citrate with gloves, eye protection, and targeted ventilation. These aren’t ceremonial. A dropped drum or spilled batch means cleanup and possible process halt; over the decades, our crew has developed physical handling systems that keep mishaps rare and manageable. As a result, customers down the line rarely need to chase us for details — every lot moves with a complete document record tracing from source material to shipping manifest.

    Customers sourcing for pharmaceuticals and food-processing often can’t tolerate any ambiguity about input history. Our plant keeps meticulous tracking, sampling each production run at various stages. Documented chains of custody have pulled us through countless audits — from Asian beverage plants to American supplement bottlers. Auditors tell us they recognize the difference between a real manufacturer and a renamed third-party batch; so do regulators.

    As manufacturers, we don’t promise speculative benefits. Each quality claim for our ammonium citrate is built on measured assays and repeatable field trials. For every new advice we give a user, whether about a recommended concentration or a shipping configuration, internal staff have run the scenario themselves — sometimes at off-hours, sometimes on the line with a nervous customer watching.

    The Evolving Marketplace: Responding To Industry Demands

    In recent years, more industries have sought alternatives to pure mineral acid cleanings or conventional ammonium salts because of environmental and regulatory pressures. Ammonium citrate fits into greener processes by being more readily biodegradable, with a safer toxicology profile for aquatic life when managed correctly. We updated several relief valves, batch cooling times, and filtration stages to meet these shifting demands, learning along the way how to minimize residual ammonium off-gassing.

    Years spent working through shifting market demands have taught us to anticipate and adapt to new compliance standards. Industrial clients who once bought for price alone now ask about product origins, energy usage, and ecological footprint. We track these factors ourselves and update them internally so we can verify supply chain sustainability when asked. Not every manufacturer bothers to do this, but those that do contribute to a safer and more transparent marketplace.

    We continue to work with university labs and collaborative consortiums researching new applications for ammonium citrate. One example came from the battery manufacturing sector, where ammonium citrate’s ability to chelate multi-valent ions found use in novel cathode production. We ran several pilot batches to adjust particle size and moisture to meet their unusually tight requirements. While not all new research topics lead to large orders, these partnerships keep us tuned in to the future possibilities for a mature chemical like ammonium citrate.

    Reflections on Product Differences: Trust Comes from The Source

    Years in this field have shown us that differences among ammonium citrate suppliers go far beyond paperwork or listed specs. Being a manufacturer, each drum, each batch, represents days of monitored reaction, filtration, washing, and drying. Cutting corners at any step creates problems that spread through a user’s entire plant, often compounded by a lack of traceability or the unwillingness of a distributor to troubleshoot later. We’ve taken enough emergency calls to know that this is where a direct supply relationship pays off — information is available instantly, and corrective measures are swift.

    Ammonium citrate’s reputation as a safe, effective, and flexible agent comes mainly from the efforts of manufacturers willing to engage directly with end users. Ensuring high quality is not just a function of chemistry, but a result of relentless routine: every shift, every test, every adjustment made in good faith and transparent communication. Our team understands this because they see both the raw citric acid arriving at the dock and the finished product heading out.

    For those evaluating use-cases and comparing products, understanding our workflow and the hands-on experience guiding each tweak sheds light on why product performance varies so much across suppliers. Ammonium citrate may appear to be a commodity chemical, but for users with exacting standards or delicate downstream processes, direct-from-manufacturer quality can decide the difference between smooth production and costly retesting.