Isopropanol

    • Product Name: Isopropanol
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): propan-2-ol
    • CAS No.: 67-63-0
    • Chemical Formula: C3H8O
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: Juhua Central Avenue, Kecheng District, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province
    • Price Inquiry: sales9@bouling-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    987678

    Chemical Name Isopropanol
    Other Names Isopropyl alcohol, 2-Propanol
    Molecular Formula C3H8O
    Molar Mass 60.10 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless, clear liquid
    Odor Alcohol-like, mild odor
    Boiling Point 82.6 °C
    Melting Point -89 °C
    Density 0.786 g/cm³ (at 20 °C)
    Solubility In Water Miscible
    Flash Point 12 °C (closed cup)
    Cas Number 67-63-0

    As an accredited Isopropanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Application of Isopropanol

    Purity 99.9%: Isopropanol 99.9% purity is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing, where it ensures high-quality solvent extraction and minimal contaminant introduction.

    Viscosity Grade Low: Isopropanol low viscosity grade is used in precision cleaning of optical components, where it enables fast evaporation and residue-free surfaces.

    Molecular Weight 60.1 g/mol: Isopropanol with molecular weight 60.1 g/mol is used in laboratory reagent preparation, where it provides predictable solubility and reliable formulation results.

    Stability Temperature Up to 82°C: Isopropanol with stability up to 82°C is used in electronics degreasing, where it prevents thermal decomposition during high-temperature cleaning.

    Water Content ≤ 0.2%: Isopropanol with water content less than or equal to 0.2% is used in ink manufacturing, where it maintains viscosity control and prevents print defects.

    Melting Point -89°C: Isopropanol with melting point -89°C is used in cryogenic sample preservation, where it remains liquid at low temperatures to ensure consistent cooling.

    Particle Size <1 μm: Isopropanol with particle size under 1 micron is used in nanomaterial synthesis, where it aids in uniform dispersion and particle stability.

    Evaporation Rate 2.9 (Butyl Acetate=1): Isopropanol with an evaporation rate of 2.9 is used in surface disinfection, where it offers rapid drying for time-efficient sanitization.

    Azeotropic Composition 87.7% Isopropanol: Isopropanol at azeotropic composition is used in azeotropic distillation processes, where it enhances separation efficiency.

    Conductivity <1 μS/cm: Isopropanol with conductivity less than 1 μS/cm is used in microelectronics assembly, where it prevents electrostatic discharge during cleaning.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 2.5-liter amber glass bottle labeled "Isopropanol, 99%," with hazard symbols, safety instructions, and secure, tamper-evident cap.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL container loads approximately 16 metric tons of Isopropanol, packed in 160 drums (200 liters each), ensuring safe international shipping.
    Shipping Isopropanol (isopropyl alcohol) should be shipped as a flammable liquid (UN1219, Class 3). It must be packed in approved containers, clearly labeled, and accompanied by a Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Ensure compliance with local and international transport regulations, and keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames during transit.
    Storage Isopropanol should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat, sparks, open flames, and incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents. Storage areas should be equipped with proper fire suppression systems due to isopropanol’s flammability. Ensure containers are labeled clearly and kept away from direct sunlight and moisture to prevent evaporation and contamination.
    Shelf Life Isopropanol typically has a shelf life of about 2-3 years when stored in tightly sealed containers away from heat and light.
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    More Introduction

    Isopropanol: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on a Vital Solvent

    Our Commitment and Hands-On Experience

    Every day on our production floor, we see isopropanol playing a central role in chemical manufacturing. Those of us who make it know its quality affects countless industrial and laboratory processes. This isn’t just about turning raw materials into a clear liquid—it’s about constant attention to purity, consistency, and handling, because our customers rely on us to deliver a product that keeps factories, laboratories, and cleaning operations running smoothly. Our team understands the stakes, from the unique requirements of pharmaceutical applications to the escalated standards in electronic fabrication. We take pride in refining each batch because any shortcut risks customer safety and performance down the line.

    What Our Isopropanol Really Offers

    We manufacture isopropanol in grades suitable for demanding applications: high-purity, ACS reagent, USP/pharma, and industrial grades. Each grade comes with specific distillation steps and filtration tailored to the end use. For technical-grade, we keep our water and contaminant levels low enough to meet tough cleaning protocols or blend into inks and coatings. Our electronics-grade runs through additional deionization, removing traces of metals or particles that could threaten sensitive circuits.

    We supply isopropanol mainly in 99.9% and 70% concentrations. The high-purity 99.9% form is a go-to for dehydration, electronics, and lab settings, while the 70% blend—well-recognized in hospitals and clinics—balances volatility and germ-killing power for surface or hand disinfection. Filling lines, drums, and intermediate bulk containers leave our site only after quality checks that sample each batch for color, odor, water level, and residue. We monitor for acetone or aldehyde trace—by-products that undercut reliability.

    Practical Uses and Applications

    Factories and labs don’t tolerate unpredictability. They count on isopropanol to deliver day in and day out, whether it’s removing fingerprints and dust before coating a lens, dissolving stubborn adhesives, or prepping a silicon wafer for microchip printing. Our isopropanol dissolves oils, resins, and some types of inks that water and soap leave behind. Food processing facilities use it to sanitize food-contact surfaces, knowing that strong solvents reduce contamination risks during shut-down cleaning.

    Healthcare relies on us as their ally behind the scenes. Our pharmaceutical-grade isopropanol makes hand rubs, disinfecting wipes, and lab bench cleaners. Clinical labs use it for tissue processing, sample preservation, and DNA precipitation. Paint manufacturers rely on it for viscosity adjustment and pigment dispersion, and it performs as a water scavenger in industrial settings where moisture can trigger equipment downtime.

    Outside the lab and factory, isopropanol helps households tackle sticky messes, sanitize electronics, or remove road tar. It keeps anti-freeze parts from icing up in winter, while automakers use it to prep surfaces before layering critical adhesives and primers. We know from customer feedback that its fast evaporation and low streaking reduce waiting times and speed up assembly lines.

    What Sets Isopropanol Apart from Other Solvents

    As manufacturers, we constantly compare isopropanol’s strengths against ethyl alcohol, acetone, and denatured alcohol—three of the most common substitutes. Its moderate evaporation sits in the sweet spot: fast enough for rapid cleaning, but not so volatile as to waste itself on the rag before the job starts. Acetone cuts grease aggressively, but carries a much stronger odor, evaporates almost before you can spread it, and softens some plastics. Ethanol carries more regulatory baggage, especially in beverage and food contexts, and sometimes doesn’t cut through heavy greases as readily.

    One thing users often overlook: isopropanol’s water-mixing ability. Many alcohols lose their antimicrobial punch above 90%, but 70% isopropanol mixes water and solvent to denature cell walls, improving contact time for disinfection. It’s less irritating than n-propanol or methanol, both of which we steer clear of for most surface and skin applications because of health risks and unpleasant fumes. Those handling our isopropanol note a distinctive, familiar odor that’s less likely to linger than denatured ethanol or xylene after use.

    Another point: isopropanol resists leaving behind residue. Even when working in controlled electronic assembly, engineers find less risk of watermarks, spots, or errant reactivity on circuit boards and glass than with lower-grade cleaning blends. In our own quality control, we compare evaporation rates and residue on glass plates batch by batch. Repeatable results—no surface haze, gum, or film—shows our filtration and distillation is up to standard.

    Precision at Every Step Counts

    We find that purity isn’t simply a matter of initial distillation; it’s an ongoing investment. Maintaining a steady isopropanol product flow starts with sourcing propylene from refineries where attention to input quality feeds forward into our reactors. Trace by-products—often no more than a few parts per million—must be stripped out, or else they compound downstream. Tighter process controls catch issues early, preventing waste and time lost in re-work. Our tanks and stainless lines get periodic flushes to prevent cross-contamination from one grade to another.

    For many industrial users, these details never hit the radar, yet they make the difference between a seamless process and a run of defective product. A research customer may specify not just water content, but background levels of aldehyde, peroxides, or heavy metals. Through experience, we’ve learned to validate our test data with outside labs at least twice a year, confirming that in-house meters and methods track consistently with international standards. If readings creep even slightly, we recalibrate—because even a minor slip can trigger customer complaints or lost contracts.

    Handling and packaging play just as big a part as synthesis. Drum heads demand leak checks, breathers, and tamper-evidence, or customers risk evaporation losses and contamination before the container is open. We’ve upgraded our filling lines with nitrogen blanketing for pharmaceutical and electronic grades—one more layer of insurance against by-product formation during storage.

    Meeting Changing Regulatory and Market Demands

    Every year, we find isopropanol drawing more regulatory attention: regional rules around VOCs, flammability, and chemical handling keep shifting. Our compliance team stays ahead with certifications and batch documentation, ready for inspection or customer audit. As pandemic responses and hygiene protocols raised demand in healthcare, we so often worked overtime to shift output toward sanitizer and medical-grade blends, sourcing drums and smaller bottles to serve both bulk buyers and smaller clinics.

    Some customers now demand more transparency: where does feedstock come from, what are the trace levels of phthalates or other unwanted chemicals, how do we prevent cross-contamination with other solvents? We’ve overhauled our supply chain documentation, seeking out third-party validation, investing in cleaner production lines, and storing records so end users can track lot numbers long after purchase. That traceability proves invaluable when recall or inquiry arises.

    Safety, Storage, and Handling: Lessons Learned Firsthand

    We’ve seen what happens if isopropanol isn’t handled with respect. Fumes can build up in poorly ventilated spaces, so our manufacturing lines run with constant airflow sensors and alarms. Flammable vapor risks lead us to ground containers, check electrical equipment, and train every crew on spill response. Our warehouse staff wear the right gloves and eye protection—direct skin exposure to high concentrations dries and irritates, while splashes in the eye call for immediate rinsing.

    Proper storage means cool, dry, well-ventilated spaces with no risk of static spark or open flame. Label accuracy matters—customers with busy storerooms don’t want to guess at reagent identity, and a simple slip-up can bring severe contamination or safety hazards. Our approach includes not only up-to-date hazard pictograms and signal words, but clear production dating down to the week, so buyers can track shelf life and rotate inventory before staleness creeps in.

    Shipping departments avoid loading drums on hot trailers or in crowded containers where heat spikes raise vapor pressure. Early on, we learned that mixing isopropanol with chlorinated cleaners or strong oxidizers by mistake triggers dangerous reactions, so we train clients on compatibility before shipping to new sites. We offer quick phone support for handling questions, and have built up a knowledge base from actual field incidents—those lessons shape both our internal protocols and what we share with end-users.

    Real-World Challenges and Solutions

    While isopropanol solves many problems, it also brings some persistent headaches. Its flammability restricts air freight options and forces tighter controls in storage and shipping. Some users want alternatives—often because of odor, volatility, or regulatory stances on workplace exposure. We’ve worked with clients to blend isopropanol-based cleaners that meet new occupational standards, sometimes tempering strength with water or adding biodegradable surfactants.

    We see tech advances changing the field constantly. Automated dispensers on production lines now track solvent use, keeping exposure down and costs predictable. Hospitals ask for closed systems that minimize vapor loss. Even households now buy isopropanol not just as a cleaner, but in precise, tamper-proof packaging. We invest in research on alternatives, but so far, nothing rivals isopropanol’s versatility for everyday applications ranging from degreasing to disinfection to lab prep.

    From a manufacturer’s bench, the story of isopropanol keeps evolving. Our job is to deliver consistency, foresee market and regulatory shifts, and act on feedback from customers who depend on getting reliable, clean solvent that won’t let them down. Experience teaches us that attention to process, solvent purity, and honest feedback with users make all the difference in turning a basic chemical into an essential tool for science, manufacturing, and cleaning every day.

    Customer Partnerships and Everyday Impact

    As the team who makes this material, we know most buyers see only the final product, but our collaboration goes deeper with many customers. Coating formulators reach out for pre-production trials, sending back field data on drying speed and residue. Electronics makers insist on narrower specs for particle and ion content, and we send samples to their labs for validation before scaling up. When demand spiked during a public health crisis, we held weekly calls with sanitizer manufacturers, adjusting delivery and packaging to cope with new bottlenecks.

    Laboratory clients teach us the value of consistency, since small deviations can disrupt sensitive tests. Our plant technicians take pride in quick turnaround for urgent batches or specialty blends, aware that research and diagnostics can grind to a halt without timely supply. Painters, printers, and cleaning supply firms count on us to solve everyday problems—drum after drum, order after order. We document every shipment, provide product support for usage or hazard questions, and stand ready for site visits or audits.

    Fielding support calls, we discover new uses and customer workarounds all the time. Customers who once used isopropanol just for one task now branch into other problem areas: tools, instruments, anti-static treatments, or ink removal. Our role often isn’t just to deliver a product, but to give that extra edge of confidence through technical feedback about application, shelf life, or compatible materials.

    Environmental Considerations and Future Directions

    The push toward greener production challenges us to seek lower emissions and energy use in distillation. We recapture process vapors, recycle water, and aim to minimize chemical loss at every step. Customers—especially in tech and pharma—want environmental profile data to guide their procurement. We expand transparency about carbon footprint, waste streams, and containment protocols in our facilities.

    We’re seeing a swing toward bio-based feedstocks for isopropanol. While petro-derived propylene remains the mainstream source, our R&D team is piloting routes from renewable sources like corn or cellulose waste. So far, the economics remain challenging for scale-up, but breakthroughs are likely as more buyers factor sustainability into their product choices. We partner with suppliers and research labs to test alternative routes, keeping our quality at par even when the starting material shifts.

    Regulations continue to evolve on solvent emissions and worker exposure. Our work goes beyond compliance—it anticipates future needs for lower-odor, safer, and more responsible production. The future for isopropanol will blend tried-and-true manufacturing experience with new thinking about process safety, supply chain resilience, and planetary impact.

    What Our Decades in the Field Have Shown

    Reliability in chemistry comes from more than specifications. With isopropanol, years of watching product batches move from bare tank to packaged drum have taught us that trust—the faith in a bottle of clear solvent to perform, every time—must be earned from every customer, whether a university lab or a multinational manufacturer. We know a delayed or off-grade batch doesn’t just cost money, it burns bridges that take years to rebuild.

    Our teams invest in training, rigorous documentation, and hands-on troubleshooting. We never stop looking for better filtration, safer handling, or new solutions that match the pace of changing industries. We build honest relationships: if a customer needs a custom spec, we talk through options, validate the request, and roll up our sleeves to deliver. If an issue crops up in the field, we run samples and visit the site until the root cause becomes clear—because every improvement or learning folds back into a stronger product for the next run.

    Behind every liter of isopropanol leaving our tanks stands a group of people who care as much about its journey downstream as the customer who opens the drum. Through innovation and plain attention to detail, we keep pace with the future, prove our value every day, and help others keep their processes, products, and environments at their best.