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HS Code |
314388 |
| Chemical Name | Perfluoropolyether |
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
| Molecular Formula | CnF2n+2O |
| Density | 1.8-1.9 g/cm3 |
| Boiling Point | 55°C - 270°C (varies by grade) |
| Pour Point | -80°C to -110°C |
| Viscosity | 5-200 cSt at 20°C (varies by grade) |
| Thermal Conductivity | 0.07-0.09 W/m·K |
| Dielectric Strength | more than 40 kV |
| Flash Point | Non-flammable |
| Vapor Pressure | Low (<1 torr at 20°C) |
| Chemical Stability | Excellent (chemically inert) |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
As an accredited Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
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Viscosity grade: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) of low viscosity grade is used in high-speed electronic cooling systems, where it ensures rapid heat dissipation and minimal fluid resistance. Thermal stability: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) with high thermal stability is used in power semiconductor module applications, where it maintains efficient cooling under continuous elevated temperatures. Purity 99.9%: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) at 99.9% purity is used in aerospace inerting systems, where it prevents contamination and ensures reliable component operation. Molecular weight 1200 Da: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) with a molecular weight of 1200 Da is used in laser device cooling loops, where it offers optimal pumpability and heat transfer efficiency. Boiling point 150°C: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) with a boiling point of 150°C is used in immersed computing infrastructure, where it avoids evaporation losses and consistent cooling performance. Dielectric constant 1.8: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) with dielectric constant 1.8 is used in direct contact cooling of high-voltage electrical equipment, where it prevents electrical arcing and maintains insulation integrity. Stability temperature 250°C: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) with stability temperature up to 250°C is used in thermal cycling test chambers, where it withstands repeated heating and cooling cycles without degradation. Density 1.9 g/cm³: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) at 1.9 g/cm³ density is used in X-ray tube cooling, where it provides efficient heat transfer and physical compatibility with sensitive materials. Melting point -60°C: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) with a melting point of -60°C is used in cryogenic refrigeration systems, where it facilitates reliable circulation at extremely low temperatures. Chemical inertness: Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) with high chemical inertness is used in pharmaceutical reactor jackets, where it prevents chemical interactions and maintains product purity. |
| Packing | The Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) is packaged in a 1-liter, high-density polyethylene bottle with a secure, tamper-evident cap. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL container loaded with securely sealed drums of Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether), ensuring safe, stable transport and protection from contamination. |
| Shipping | Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers such as drums or bottles. It is classified as non-flammable and non-hazardous, but should be protected from extreme temperatures and contamination. Proper labeling and handling procedures must be followed in accordance with relevant transportation regulations. |
| Storage | Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances (such as strong oxidizers). Keep the storage area clean and free from ignition sources. Ensure appropriate labeling and use corrosion-resistant containers to prevent leaks or contamination. Avoid exposure to excessive heat or open flames. |
| Shelf Life | Fluorinated Coolant (Perfluoropolyether) typically has an indefinite shelf life when stored unopened, in original containers, and under recommended conditions. |
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The search for reliable cooling solutions runs through every laboratory and workshop that handles sensitive electronics, lasers, diagnostics, or demanding mechanical systems. In over two decades making specialty fluorochemicals, we see engineers come back time and again to perfluoropolyether-based (PFPE) coolant for its ability to stick to a job regardless of the thermal stress or microenvironment. The demand for a coolant that won’t budge under extremes doesn’t fade: once a team settles on PFPE, alternatives rarely satisfy the stringent standards those projects demand.
We craft our PFPE fluids to exacting molecular weights and viscosity grades, each batch fashioned with control over polymer chain length and fluorine content that only a manufacturer with real synthetic capability can wield. This isn’t just a specialty liquid that fills a bottle—years spent inside the plant have reinforced why the molecular architecture of PFPE makes it a trusted tool well beyond a simple heat-transfer medium.
The backbone of PFPE delivers an unmatched blend of chemical stability, electrical insulation, and non-flammability. In one test after another, fluids like our select model PFPE-10UR hold thermal conductivity values and breakdown electric strength right where designers need them, even after months inside a harsh operating environment. The heavily fluorinated structure of PFPE limits reactivity with metals, plastics, and elastomers. Teams in semiconductor tool maintenance often share stories about swapping out old hydrocarbon oils—corrosion and deposit issues vanish because PFPE resists decomposition and doesn’t deposit gums, sludges, or acids. There’s value here that simple hydrocarbon or silicone oils don’t begin to approach.
Engines of innovation—think power converters, magnetic resonance imaging, or electric vehicle propulsion—keep generating more heat, packed into smaller spaces. The temperature itself is only half the challenge: fluctuating loads, exposure to atmosphere, and direct contact with sensitive alloys demand endurance from every coolant circuit. PFPE coolants do not sustain combustion, even when sprayed into open flames or exposed to arc faults, which gives design engineers the confidence to specify them in data server racks and aerospace electronics. These characteristics have allowed design cycles to shrink, because system testing no longer stumbles on coolant-side failures or safety concerns.
Laboratories running high-performance lasers or photonics components rely on our PFPEs when temperature drifts of even a few tenths of a degree would distort results. Medical device manufacturing finds similar peace of mind: the purity profile and ultra-low volatility of our higher-viscosity grades minimize cleanroom vapor load while avoiding cross-contamination between delicate devices and the coolant stream.
Stability earns its place as the main PFPE selling point, but repeated feedback from customers underscores another edge: an extremely low content of ionic or metallic impurities. As the actual manufacturer, we oversee every purification step—precluding the leachates or ionic residues that typically cycle out from reprocessed intermediates, solvent blends, or post-synthesis dilution. End users in critical optics or vacuum systems will note the absence of fogging, surface residue, or outgassing even under low-pressure or high-temperature operations.
We measure peroxide and water content at each batch; experience shows that even trace oxidizers or microdroplets of water undermine both insulation and anti-corrosion performance, especially in high-voltage contexts. Here, production methods matter. It’s evident in the batch-to-batch repeatability and the elimination of “mystery failures” from coolant breakdown, which haunts users of generic or repackaged fluids.
Temperature swings in practice far exceed the bland -50°C to +200°C claims seen on competitor sheets. A properly formulated PFPE manages rapid swings in chillers cycling from sub-zero startup through long-term steady operation at peak thermal loads. Traditional mineral oil coolants and glycols trap moisture, break down, or harden at these extremes, leading to abrasive deposit build-up and costly downtime.
From our line, PFPE-10UR and PFPE-18RX grades maintain a stable viscosity curve across shifts in ambient or thermal cycling. In data center immersion cooling, the predictability of viscosity and dielectric strength proves crucial. When a customer in quantum computing describes reliability measured in years, not months, they routinely refer back to the molecular stability we build into every bottle.
Real-world installations, from semiconductor fabs to medical scan arrays, inevitably cycle through dozens of elastomer gaskets, pump types, radiator materials, and various metals. PFPE’s complete inertness toward most rubbers and plumbing components eliminates the routine headaches seen with aromatic or glycol coolants, where seals swell or crack and lead to hidden leaks. Field technicians often report fewer service calls and longer equipment uptime.
Many “universal” coolants promise broad compatibility, but we see regular cases where small component failures trace straight back to unadvertised reactivity or decomposition by-products. Coolants holding up on the bench may falter after a winter in the field or upon repeated hot/cold cycling; our long-term tests, spanning years of simulated use, continually show negligible changes in both fluid and system cleanliness.
Fluorinated compounds spark conversation around sustainability and regulation—rightly so. As manufacturers, we’ve engineered PFPE molecules with environmental considerations, aiming to reduce volatility (and with it, environmental release) well below typical regulatory benchmarks. We participate in lifecycle studies that verify minimal atmospheric mobility of our stable grades, compared to short-chain and easily volatilized fluorochemicals.
In many regions, industrial coolants face increasingly stringent rules around flammability, toxicity, biopersistence, and atmospheric breakdown. We see PFPE offering an answer in low lifetime-emission risk. Our workflow avoids not only persistent by-products, but also the need for aggressive leaching or post-process stabilization steps that can create large waste streams. Cryogenics, aerospace, and scientific users, who often must certify system-wide emissions and long-life integrity, benefit directly.
Silicone fluids, mineral oils, fluorocarbons of lower weight, even engineered glycols all play roles depending on need and budget. But operators in pulsed power modules, sensitive detection arrays, or clean environmental chambers often find their gear runs longer, cooler, and with fewer failures after moving over to a fully fluorinated PFPE. The ability to tolerate both oxygen and aggressive oxidizers sets this fluid class apart; clients working in plasma or ozone-rich environments routinely report stable PFPE performance where other synthetics degrade quickly.
Thermal conductivity benchmarks between alternatives remain relatively close — but in actual use, it’s cleanliness and resistance to fouling or chemical attack that keep teams coming back. Our own service department, supporting installed PFPE loops running for a decade or longer, reports a dramatic drop in pump failures and filter swaps. Unlike common heat-transfer oils, the tightly bound fluorine in PFPE molecules limits evaporative loss, and the absence of reactive hydrogen ensures negligible acid or resin formation, even during long-term exposure to hotspots or sparking events.
If cost alone drives the coolant selection, glycol or blended hydrocarbons may fit temporary installations. In demanding environments, the life-cycle cost and risk reduction from PFPE quickly outpaces up-front savings from alternatives. PFPE simplifies coolant management, extends equipment service intervals, and lowers the risk of surprise failures in high-value hardware.
The limitations of many industrial coolants start with volatility, flammability, and an imperfect seal with system components. Maintenance logs in field deployments often record increases in cleaning, seal replacements, or emergency stops due to oil breakdown or pump clogging, especially under continuous operation. PFPE’s nonflammable, nonreactive structure lets technicians resolve these chronic issues. Operators point out that appearance and aroma remain unchanged even after years—an indicator of purity and absence of reactive breakdown.
Early in our manufacturing life, we saw customers testing generic imported “fluorinated” fluids in the hope of saving budget, only to report crystallization, vapor loss, or premature breakdown. Our dedicated syntheses and multi-step purification processes ensure the finished product releases no dust, haze, or vapor phase contaminants, even at the lower pressure environments seen in high-altitude or vacuum applications.
Cooling requirements are moving rapidly, driven by double-digit jumps in semiconductor density, advanced medical imaging, and quantum hardware. Emerging technologies generate more heat within smaller footprints, and system complexity grows year by year. The feedback loop between advanced hardware development and coolant optimization has never been tighter.
We receive design queries from the frontier of aerospace, clean energy, and unmanned autonomous platforms, asking whether a PFPE selection will fit the footprint, temperature range, and regulatory grade for the next-era system. Our in-plant R&D focuses not just on fluid synthesis, but on ensuring rapid filtration, water scavenging, and monitoring—each crucial for supporting installations that may only see human hands once a year, if that.
The pathway from early prototyping, through scaling, and into routine service means temperature and material compatibility concerns need solving before the first shipment. As a direct manufacturer, we work hands-on with system architects to narrow down the right viscosity and pressure rating, based on pump types and flow K-factors from real-world deployments. Rapid technical feedback and first-principles chemistry inform small, constant improvements in purity and performance.
Medical device assemblers using our mid-grade PFPE—let’s say PFPE-10UR—run closed-loop chillers that keep NMR and MRI magnets functional, clean, and inert. By swapping out legacy petroleum oils that required quarterly cleaning, these facilities now report annual downtime reductions and elimination of coolant-side contamination. In aerospace gyroscope production, higher-vacuum grade PFPEs maintain stability against outgassing, preventing slow fogging of mirrors or lens elements. These performance improvements relate directly to the tailored manufacturing controls and batch documentation found at every stage of production.
Electronic wafer fabs, relying on automated immersion baths, utilize high-flow PFPEs where any ionic trace might ruin devices worth millions. Their close-tolerance pumps, filters, and heat exchangers show minimal wear, and water-sensitive electronics see no shorts or arc faults even through continuous operation. It’s common to find systems purchased over a decade ago continuing to operate with only minor fluid top-offs—no gelatinized seals, no yellowing.
As a manufacturer, we engage in direct batch certification and eight-point quality checks, looking far beyond simple “meets spec” tests. Real accountability comes from closed-loop feedback on field failures, regular on-site audits, and full records on each liter—tracing raw materials, process steps, and performance markers. The staff performing these tests regularly run lab-scale simulations of stress factors: cycling voltage, UV light, metal catalyst exposure for days at superheated or deep-cold settings. The outcome is a knowledge base for troubleshooting strange customer reports, and a database of what works, what fails, and why. There’s satisfaction in seeing a well-formulated PFPE coolant do its job for years, not just weeks.
Every discussion with an engineering customer—whether in naval power systems, high-reliability computing, or specialty optics—starts from the specifics of the fluid chemistry and the experience in managing complex syntheses. We see best-in-class longevity, consistent viscosity across real work cycles, and nearly “invisible” performance—meaning machines run as expected, and operators seldom think about the coolant at all. That is the highest compliment for any working fluid.
End-users in AI hardware, renewable grid storage, and particle physics repeatedly ask if it’s possible to strike a balance among cooling power, dielectric protection, non-flammability, and environmental stewardship. Years spent refining PFPE synthesis show it’s possible to optimize these factors—by manipulating backbone length, controlling volatility, and further minimizing trace components. The next push comes from making these fluids easier to monitor and salvage, extending their service life even further with predictive diagnostics and on-site cleaning.
Adopting PFPE is not a cure-all—design, handling, and maintenance all matter. But with each year, the industries most dependent on reliable thermoregulation and insulation turn more consistently toward PFPEs for their resilience, predictability, and engineering support. True solutions emerge from hands-on manufacturing know-how, real-time field feedback, and the ability to turn those lessons into better-informed, safer, and more durable products for the next wave of hardware challenges.