Propyl Propionate

    • Product Name: Propyl Propionate
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Propyl propanoate
    • CAS No.: 106-36-5
    • Chemical Formula: C6H12O2
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: Juhua Central Avenue, Kecheng District, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province
    • Price Inquiry: sales9@bouling-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    721001

    Cas Number 106-36-5
    Molecular Formula C6H12O2
    Molar Mass 116.16 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Fruity odor
    Boiling Point 122-123 °C
    Melting Point -93 °C
    Density 0.885 g/cm3 at 20 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Flash Point 23 °C (closed cup)
    Refractive Index 1.395 at 20 °C

    As an accredited Propyl Propionate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Application of Propyl Propionate

    Purity 99%: Propyl Propionate Purity 99% is used in high-performance coatings formulation, where it ensures rapid solvent evaporation and improved film formation.

    Viscosity 1.1 mPa·s: Propyl Propionate Viscosity 1.1 mPa·s is used in automotive paint applications, where it provides smooth flow characteristics and uniform surface coverage.

    Molecular Weight 116.16 g/mol: Propyl Propionate Molecular Weight 116.16 g/mol is used in ink production, where it enables precise solubility and enhanced pigment dispersion.

    Stability Temperature 120°C: Propyl Propionate Stability Temperature 120°C is used in pharmaceutical synthesis, where it maintains consistent chemical integrity under process heat.

    Water Content <0.1%: Propyl Propionate Water Content <0.1% is used in electronics cleaning solvents, where it minimizes moisture-induced defects during component assembly.

    Boiling Point 121°C: Propyl Propionate Boiling Point 121°C is used for adhesive manufacturing, where it allows controlled volatility and safe processing environments.

    Odor Threshold 0.14 ppm: Propyl Propionate Odor Threshold 0.14 ppm is used in flavor and fragrance blending, where it delivers low sensory interference and high-quality profiles.

    Refractive Index 1.393: Propyl Propionate Refractive Index 1.393 is used in plasticizer formulations, where it contributes to accurate product clarity and visual appeal.

    Flash Point 22°C: Propyl Propionate Flash Point 22°C is used in aerosol formulations, where it aids in rapid drying and improved spray properties.

    Density 0.887 g/cm³: Propyl Propionate Density 0.887 g/cm³ is used in agrochemical emulsions, where it optimizes phase stability and homogeneous mixing.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Propyl Propionate is supplied in a 500 mL amber glass bottle, featuring a secure screw cap, chemical label, and safety instructions.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Propyl Propionate: Typically accommodates 160-180 steel drums, totaling approximately 14-16 metric tons per 20-foot container.
    Shipping Propyl Propionate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. Classified as a flammable liquid, it must be handled according to relevant regulations (e.g., DOT/IMDG/IATA). Proper labeling and documentation are essential to ensure safe and compliant transportation.
    Storage Propyl propionate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep the container tightly closed and away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Use approved, clearly labeled containers and ensure grounding and bonding to prevent static discharge, as the chemical is flammable. Store at ambient temperature.
    Shelf Life Propyl Propionate typically has a shelf life of 12-24 months when stored in tightly sealed containers at recommended conditions, away from heat.
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    More Introduction

    Propyl Propionate: From Our Plant to Your Process

    What Sets Propyl Propionate Apart

    Every day on our production floor, we measure and mix, distill and purify, making sure our Propyl Propionate comes off the line with the consistency and clarity demanded by strict industrial standards. We understand that customers expect more than just a reliable solvent — they require precise lot-to-lot performance. Building our operation around that expectation wasn’t easy, but it is necessary in order to avoid downstream headaches for formulators and processors.

    Propyl Propionate with its distinctive sweet, fruity odor comes in handy across coatings, inks, and specialty chemical manufacturing. As a manufacturer, we fine-tune our processes so the finished ester maintains a consistent purity, as confirmed by GC analysis and regular batch sampling. We typically ship propyl propionate with a minimum purity of 99.5% by GC, color below 10 Hazen, and tightly controlled moisture. In paints and ink manufacturing, color stability and solvent dryness mean everything. Trace impurities can lead to product instability and diminished shelf life in high-quality applications. That’s why our technical team thoroughly checks each run, from feedstock quality to final filtration.

    Compared to counterparts like ethyl propionate or isopropyl acetate, propyl propionate offers a mild evaporation profile. In the lab, you can see how it balances volatility — it flashes off gently, avoiding the harsh odor and rapid drying associated with lighter esters, yet doesn’t linger like heavier solvents. As a result, it proves popular among formulators who want good open time and manageable working conditions, without losing production speed or clean film formation. If you’ve ever battled with tacky films during ink drying, you know the trouble. We engineered our distillation to target specifications that yield low water and impurity levels, which then translates into clean, residue-free evaporation in customers’ finished goods.

    A Manufacturer’s Perspective on Usage

    On the chemical plant floor, technicians see first-hand the broad demand for propyl propionate, given its comfortable solvency power for polar and non-polar resins alike. Our product dissolves a wide range of nitrocellulose, acrylic, and polyester resins, making it a solid workhorse in lacquer and flexographic ink production. Our clients making architectural and industrial coatings rely on its low water content to avoid haze and blushing, even in fast-cure systems. Compared to propylene glycol ethers, propyl propionate features a less persistent odor profile, which is a big deal when working in confined plant spaces or on presses. Paint and ink makers have told us how better working environments contribute directly to productivity.

    For specialty ink, propyl propionate’s balance between flash-off and open time is where it earns its keep. We’ve been in touch with ink plants that had trouble with slow-drying systems that resisted film formation in humid conditions. Introducing our high-purity propyl propionate allowed them to step-up line speeds and reduce surface tack without sacrificing print sharpness. Nothing beats a line that doesn’t clog frequently and delivers crisp output batch after batch. That’s the benchmark we measure ourselves by: direct results in the end-user’s process.

    Because we operate our own reactors and distillation columns, we can customize specifications for unique customer requirements. Our engineered grades maintain consistently low levels of acidity, reducing the risk of corrosion in plant piping. We constantly audit raw feedstock and adjust process flows based on batch feedback, and it’s not uncommon for us to consult directly with end users about subtle adjustments to help them dial in rheology or solvent compatibility. Having that direct relationship as a producer means we see failures and successes up close. Every anomaly teaches us something.

    Propyl Propionate in Coatings and Inks

    Propyl propionate brings a list of advantages for coatings and ink makers fed up with some of the stickier issues associated with common esters. For high-solids inks, especially in demanding flexographic and gravure processes, overly volatile solvents like ethyl acetate escape too rapidly and can cause skinning, poor leveling, or ink mottling. On the other end, heavier esters bog down the drying step, slowing presses and risking offsetting. We’ve watched customers swap to our propyl propionate and find their lines running smoother: the solvent flashes just fast enough that each step in the process lines up, and the resulting print is bright and sharply defined.

    High-purity esters like ours also simplify compliance for food packaging inks by supporting migration-limiting formulations. Each batch is matched to strict organoleptic and migration targets. Producers of low-odor, low-residue packaging films tell us their compliance samples pass more easily when propyl propionate replaces high-odor, higher-residue alternatives. That’s a practical benefit—less rework, more confidence in the next shipment meeting spec. From a sustainability angle, propyl propionate stands out for relatively low toxicity and rapid biodegradability; many clients leverage those characteristics when updating product safety and life cycle assessments, especially as regulatory pressure around solvent emissions grows.

    Film formers and resins react predictably in the presence of our propyl propionate — that’s key in applications like wood finishes and automotive topcoats. An even evaporation profile reduces the risk of pinholing and orange peel, expensive defects that often require whole-batch discards or field repairs. Over the years we have gotten calls about product performance anomalies that traced back to high water content in generic propyl propionate. That’s why every batch we ship is tested down to very low Karl Fischer moisture levels, typically under 0.05%. The details matter, and we chase them because we face the same accountability in our own blending operations.

    Why Quality at Source Matters

    Direct manufacturing experience shapes our entire approach to making and improving propyl propionate. Solvent impurities are more than just an academic problem: if there’s a hint of acid or low-boiling byproduct, the results show up at the customer’s end as paint resins that cloud, ink jars that separate, or coatings that take too long to cure. Several years ago, we upgraded our stainless-steel columns and improved condensing systems to sharply reduce contaminant carryover. Since then, complaints about off-odors dropped sharply, something our QC team monitors closely. We maintain process logs and routinely work with users on root-cause investigations—so the cause and fix are tied together.

    No one likes discovering a storage tank is out of purity spec after it’s already plumbed into a batch. We see batch-to-batch records from customers and can spot a notable difference in product stability and storage life based on subtle differences in water activity or byproduct content. That’s why our processes keep these figures tight, and our technical support keeps communication clear and fast with those who use our material daily.

    Purity is only half the equation; consistency is what really protects downstream processes. Each production run undergoes dozens of checks—GC traces, Karl Fischer moisture, color, acidity, and specific gravity. We actively maintain internal databases and trending reports, which help us catch a drift before it ever hits a shipping drum. We’ve worked hard to reduce batch variability so that our customers can count on similar results whether they source a pallet or a tank truck. By controlling every aspect from raw material through packaging, we make sure what leaves our site lives up to its purpose on the customer’s line.

    Comparison with Other Solvents

    Those who formulate with a variety of solvents can see the clear differences between propyl propionate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, and methyl ethyl ketone. As a plant operator, I’ve seen the employment of various blends—each fits differing requirements. Ethyl acetate dries almost too quickly for some high-solids inks and leaves less working time for leveling and color development. Water solubility is moderate, which can introduce haze in humid environments unless water-tight controls are in place.

    Butyl acetate, on the other hand, imparts a heavier odor and leaves substrate films wet for longer, risking debris pickup and surface defects. Customers in automotive refinishing often prefer propyl propionate because it can strike a balance in volatility as well as solvency: it thins film evenly and evaporates cleanly, supporting high-gloss, fast-turnaround jobs with fewer labor issues. It doesn’t mask poor resin compatibility by overwhelming with solvent power, which means performance issues show up early, not months down the line.

    For those working with isopropyl acetate, its aggressive solvent profile can sometimes strip softer resins or speed up drying to the point where adhesion suffers. Plant data shows how the narrower volatility of propyl propionate fosters sharper phase separation, which is a benefit when working with acrylics in particular. Each time customers discuss product adjustments with us, quick side-by-side trials have proven that switching to propyl propionate brings incremental yet tangible improvements in both ease of handling and throughput.

    Supporting Customer Innovation

    As manufacturers, we do more than just produce and deliver. Our technical and customer service teams work closely with the innovation labs of leading coatings and ink manufacturers who experiment with new binder technologies or eco-label lines. Several have turned to propyl propionate when exploring compliant alternatives to higher VOC or air toxic solvents — and we provide sample support, tech data, and feedback rooted in production experience rather than theory alone. We have seen firsthand how nuanced tweaks in solvent blend can raise print definition, extend shelf life, or cut down on costly rework. Seeing real-world customer success based on a tweak at the manufacturing stage reinforces our commitment to detail, batch integrity, and open conversation.

    Environmental compliance initiatives continue to reshape how contractors and producers view raw materials. Propyl propionate fits right into this trend. Our team tracks evolving regulations, particularly those setting tighter limits on volatile organic content in paints and specialty coating systems. Adoption of our product helps customers maintain compliance without sacrificing throughput. Real conversations with customers who’ve faced plant audits taught us how documentation and quality can make or break the difference in those moments. We keep full batch records and material traceability available, because it gives customers confidence and saves precious hours during audits.

    Logistics, Storage, and Handling

    Sourcing directly from a producer means more than just getting a drum or tote. Over the years, we have seen how attentive logistics support can prevent downtime and material loss in complex processes. Propyl propionate ships in a range of UN-approved drums, totes, and bulk tanks to suit customer needs. In our own storage, we monitor tank temperatures and vapor control constantly, keeping tank farms in ready shape while preventing cross-contamination. We suggest storage out of direct sunlight and away from heat sources, based on real experience with seasonal changes and material behavior. The right infrastructure can avoid premature aging, moisture pickup, or unexpected pressure swings.

    From our perspective, safe handling starts with clear material identification and consistent filling. Every container is filled, sealed, and labeled by personnel who handle this chemistry daily. We train our staff on proper loading/unloading, and retain sampling programs to catch leaks or contamination before they go far. These measures build mutual confidence in the supply chain—once the product leaves our site, responsibility doesn’t end. As manufacturers, we stay engaged to address storage, blending, or compatibility questions that come up along the way.

    Practical Solutions and Industry Feedback

    Problems arise occasionally, and being a direct manufacturer means responding promptly and learning from every incident. A few years back, a client reported haze and slow drying in their flexo ink. We traced it back to a temporary misalignment in our distillation system, quickly adjusted the process, and issued new shipments along with documented test results. Another user needed lower odor for indoor application—in this case, we adjusted the tail cut and filtration approach, delivering a cleaner, less residual scent batch for their needs. Candid feedback from users drives improvements in operating standards, packaging, and even our technical literature.

    We’re also proactive with safety and regulatory documentation, making full SDS and Reach and TSCA coverage available to support users in regulated environments. That’s not just box-ticking; it helps customers navigate increasingly stringent guidelines from authorities worldwide. Our compliance team regularly engages with customer EHS officers, making sure documentation, training, and labeling standards match what’s really being used in the plant.

    Industry forums, site visits, and trade conferences all feed back into our product development and service plans. End users give us perspectives on shifts in raw material supply, alternative resin developments, and even the headaches of new environmental audit schemes. Because we operate our own reactors and logistics, we can often respond by making careful process tweaks or by offering technical consultation. Sometimes, it’s as simple as packaging size or a shipping arrangement that cuts downtime for the user. Every improvement stems from real-user input, and each improvement builds a wider circle of trust.

    Continuous Progress Drives Confidence

    Years of hands-on manufacturing experience has shown us just how important detail, responsiveness, and reliability are for everyone depending on our propyl propionate. We keep our ears open to changing industry trends—whether it’s new waterborne systems, demands for reduced odors, or pressure to cut VOC emissions. Our plant adapts, our quality assurance strengthens, and our team responds swiftly to customer lessons, not just their orders. Those improvements pay off in fewer complaints, more consistent downstream production, and end users who know exactly what they get every drum, every shipment.

    This close feedback loop is our assurance: each step, from splitting feedstocks to the last valve seal before shipment, is both a source of pride and a daily responsibility. Whether you’re improving a coating’s clarity, raising print speeds, or simplifying compliance, the unique traits and proven consistency of our propyl propionate become an added value in your process—not another risk to manage. Our role as a producer, with real-world experience and a hands-on approach, lets us help you adapt, solve problems, and look ahead with confidence.